For example, health care professionals may need to scan a drug to make sure it's the correct one before administering it or two people may need to check a medication before it's given, Hoyte said. Hospitals typically have policies in place to prevent such errors. In another report, a man died after he was given 30 milliliters of a 37 percent formaldehyde solution, Hoyte said. The man was injected with 400 milligrams of a 4 percent formaldehyde solution. In 2009, doctors in Poland reported a case of a 33-year-old man who survived an IV injection of formaldehyde, which was given by mistake instead of an antibiotic. "Because it doesn't happen very often, it's hard to pinpoint what that number is," he added. A person's survival would depend on the dose given, but because this situation is so rare, doctors don't really know what a fatal or non-fatal dose would be. That said, it's possible for people to survive being injected with formaldehyde, Hoyte said. Lewis Nelson, chairman of emergency medicine at Rutgers New Jersey Medical School who was also not involved in the case, said that formalin in the body "is very dangerous to all living tissues and would disrupt the function of nearly every living organ." If this case indeed happened, the outcome of death "is fully predictable," Nelson told Live Science. Acidosis can cause numerous health problems, including organ dysfunction, because the body's normal processes can't work properly with too much acid around, Hoyte told Live Science.ĭr.
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